Public Health

Epidemiology &
Study Design

Tools for exploring cohort studies, case-control designs, confounding, and outbreak investigation — drawn from MIT, Stanford, UC Berkeley, UNC Chapel Hill, and UW curricula.

cohort study designcase-control study designconfoundingselection biaseffect modificationdirected acyclic graphsmeasures of associationoutbreak investigationdisease surveillanceobservational study analysiscross-sectional studiesevidence-based public health
Exploration tools
01
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Study Design Drill

Cohort, case-control, or cross-sectional? Map real questions to the right design.

Practice mapping public health questions to study designs: pick among cohort study design, case-control study design, and cross-sectional studies for each scenario, justify your choice, name the measure of association produced, and flag one source of selection bias.

02
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Outbreak Tracker

Case definition, line list, odds ratios — work the cluster together.

Coordinate a local outbreak investigation: draft the case definition, collect exposure histories, build the working line list, compute odds ratios for candidate exposures, and produce a structured final report following standard outbreak investigation conventions.

03
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Surveillance Workflow

Weekly counts, threshold flags, open investigations — one workflow for all reportable conditions.

Track reportable disease cases week over week: compute incidence rates against historical baselines, flag conditions exceeding thresholds, manage open outbreak investigations, and produce the weekly surveillance bulletin — all in one workflow.

04
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Analysis Plan

DAG, adjustment set, measure of association — pre-register before touching the data.

Pre-register an observational study analysis on a long-running cohort. Draw the directed acyclic graph, identify the minimal sufficient adjustment set, specify heterogeneity analysis by sex and race, document threats to validity, and produce a time-stamped pre-analysis plan for public registry.

05
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Evidence Synthesis

Every study classified. Every effect modification surfaced. Every finding graded.

Synthesize epidemiologic evidence for a public health guidance document: classify each study by design, extract measures of association and confounding handling, surface effect modification across studies, and produce the strength-of-evidence grade with dissenting opinions.

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